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threshed gilead with threshing sledges of iron

Proud member Thus saith the . This was to prevent the earth from again being filled with violence (Genesis 6:11). 10 million Ukrainians without power because of Russia. On the words, O terque quaterque, Servius makes this remark, "Hoc est saepias; finitus numerous pro infinito." For there was no other enemy, from whom Syria had to be delivered. Subsequently to that retreat from Samaria, he even lost Ramoth 2 Kings 9:14-15 to Jehoram after a battle before it 2 Kings 8:29, in which Jehoram was wounded. T I am enjoying the study and appreciate your effort and willingness to share. Both instruments are alluded to in the O.T. with threshing sledges of iron. For the prophet had no mission to them; he only declares to Israel the ground of the visitation which was to come upon them. N Of the situation of this place, and the delightfulness of it; see Gill on Jeremiah 49:25; and of its founder, and the signification of its name; see Gill on Acts 9:2; to which may be added, that though Justin says it had its name from Damascus, a king of it before Abraham and Israel, whom he also makes kings of it; and Josephus would have Uz the son of Aram the founder of it, to which Bochart agrees; yet the Arabic writers ascribe the building of it to others; for the Arabs have a tradition, as Schultens says, that there were Canaanites anciently in Syria; for they talk of Dimashc the son of Canaan, who built the famous city of Damascus, and so it should seem to be called after his name; and Abulpharagius says, that Murkus or Murphus, as others call him, king of Palestine, built the city of Damascus twenty years before the birth of Abraham: from this place many things have their names, which continue with us to this day, as the "damask" rose, and the "damascene" plum, transplanted from the gardens that were about it, for which it was famous; and very probably the invention of the silk and linen called "damasks" owes its rise from hence. You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. If you go into your neighbors standing grain, you may pluck the ears with your hand, but you shall not put a sickle to your neighbors standing grain., Micah 4:12 But they do not know the thoughts of theLord; they do not understand his plan, that he has gathered them as sheaves to the threshing floor.Amos 1:3 Thus says theLord: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron.Leviticus 19:9-10 When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. Gaza represents the alliance of Philistine citiesAshdod, Ashkelon, and Ekron [Gath is not named here]in southwestern Palestine. at least and that is a COMPARED TO WHAT I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from . God authorized human government in Genesis, where He said, "Whoever sheds man's blood, by man his blood . Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. It was the "metropolis" of Syria, Isaiah 7:8; and so Pliny calls it, "Damascus of Syria". Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of Damascus and for four (multiplied delinquencies) I shall not reverse its punishment or revoke My word concerning it, Because they have threshed Gilead This is what the LORD says: "The people of Damascus have sinned again and again, and I will not let them go unpunished! And consider today (since I am not speaking to your children who have not known or seen it), consider the discipline of theLordyour God, his greatness, his mighty hand and his outstretched arm, his signs and his deeds that he did in Egypt to Pharaoh the king of Egypt and to all his land, and what he did to the army of Egypt, to their horses and to their chariots, how he made the water of the Red Sea flow over them as they pursued after you, and how theLordhas destroyed them to this day, and what he did to you in the wilderness, until you came to this place, , 1 Chronicles 4:38-41 These mentioned by name were princes in their clans, and their fathers houses increased greatly. Benhadad and Hazael encouraged only marauding expeditions against Israel during the 14 years of Ahaziah and Jehoram. This likely refers to the entire kingdom of Aram, of which Damascus was the capital. The brief notice, that through Naaman the Lord gave deliverance to Syria 2 Kings 5:1, probably refers to some signal check which Assyria received through him. Gods mercy holds back the punishment long, allowing only some slight tokens of His displeasure to show themselves, that the sinful soul or people may not be unwarned. This was apparently a common practice in that region (cf. He, having carried war against David, king of Judaea, and disputed with him in many battles, and that finally at the Euaphrates where he was defeated, had the character of a most eminent king for prowess and valor. If God is for us, who can be against us? Some believe that the Syrians used threshing tools with iron teeth to torture or kill prisoners, pregnant women and children. Yahweh says, according to Amos, the he will not revoke the punishment such sins deserve. The words of Amos, who was among the shepherds of Tekoa, which he saw concerning Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash, king of Israel, two years before the earthquake. Then, as to those enemies themselves, the order is not of place or time, but of their relation to Gods people. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. It includes: Complete but concise outlines of every Old Testament book A . He shall not exact it of his neighbor, his brother, because theLords release has been proclaimed. The three transgressions stand for a whole sum of sin, which had not yet brought down extreme punishment; the fourth was the crowning sin, after which God would no longer spare. And the whole crowd stood on the beach. Tyre is condemned for the same sin as Gazathe deportation and sale of whole communities (cf. J Its white buildings, embedded in the deep green of its engirdling orchards, were like diamonds encircled by emeralds. And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them. The farmer has something to do every day. Likewise, the unexamined life soon becomes useless for service in the kingdom. What Does the Bible Say About Compassion? They shall not labor in vain or bear children for calamity, for they shall be the offspring of the blessed of theLord, and their descendants with them. Then in the third year sow and reap and plant vineyards, and eat their fruit.Matthew 13:1-58 That same day Jesus went out of the house and sat beside the sea. For a long time, these stories worked without much thought or explanation. K Genesis 2:15 says, The LORD God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it., Agriculture is highly encouraged throughout the Scriptures. ABUNDANCE OR JUDGMENT. Then our mouth was filled with laughter, and our tongue with shouts of joy; then they said among the nations, TheLordhas done great things for them. TheLordhas done great things for us; we are glad. They are a good reminder of what is required from us every day of our own lives. Turn away . So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. a aq as _ \\ \ \ \ ss ce ake i arthur s. phelps his booke god give him grace. God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. 1 Samuel 27:8-12). Joel 3:4-8; Ezekiel 27:13). And he will bless you in the land that the LORD your God is giving you., Genesis 1:29 And God said, Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the face of all the earth, and every tree with seed in its fruit. Thanks John Mark. Let the nations who have ears to hear, hear what the Spirit through Amos says to the nations. Visit the Bible online to search for words if you dont know the specific passage yourre looking for. And Joash did what was right in the eyes of theLordall the days of Jehoiada the priest. In this case, God Himself is making the judgement. Tyre was an important commercial center in the Ancient Near East (cf. Not until God gave Israel a saviour, could they dwell in their tents as beforetime 2 Kings 13:5. Agriculture is the broad term for everything that goes into growing crops and raising animals, to provide food and materials that people can use and enjoy. Does he continually open and harrow his ground?Ecclesiastes 5:9 But this is gain for a land in every way: a king committed to cultivated fields., Hosea 10:12 Sow for yourselves righteousness; reap steadfast love; break up your fallow ground, for it is the time to seek theLord, that he may come and rain righteousness upon you.Micah 4:1-4 It shall come to pass in the latter days that the mountain of the house of theLordshall be established as the highest of the mountains, and it shall be lifted up above the hills; and peoples shall flow to it, and many nations shall come, and say: Come, let us go up to the mountain of theLord, to the house of the God of Jacob, that he may teach us his ways and that we may walk in his paths. For out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of theLordfrom Jerusalem. What Does the Bible Say About Overcoming? God pictures Syria's cruelty toward Gilead (in northeast Israel) as a threshing sledge being run over His people. The river, says William of Tyre, having abundant water, supplies orchards on both banks, thick-set with fruit-trees, and flows eastward by the city wall. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. What was the significance of the horns of the altar (Amos 3:14)? Because of the Arameans war crimes, the LORD said He would send fire upon the house of Hazael and it would consume the citadels ofBen-hadad. In pagan poetry also, as a trace of a mystery which they had forgotten, three is a sacred whole; from where thrice and fourfold blessed stands among them for something exceeding even a full and perfect blessing, a super-abundance of blessings. But although the fourth drew down His judgment, God, at the last, punishes not the last sin only, but all which went before. 5 I will break the gate bars of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and the one who holds the scepter from Beth-eden; 1 Kings 9:13the brotherhood between Hiram of Tyre and Solomon of Israel). , Job 39:10 Can you bind him in the furrow with ropes, or will he harrow the valleys after you?1 Samuel 6:7 Now then, take and prepare a new cart and two milk cows on which there has never come a yoke, and yoke the cows to the cart, but take their calves home, away from them.Ecclesiastes 11:4-6 He who observes the wind will not sow, and he who regards the clouds will not reap. Where the water of one is diffusing life and verdure over the surface, another branch is collecting a new supply. In former days these extended over the whole plain to the lakes, thus irrigating the fields and gardens in every part of it., Damascus then was, of old, famed for its beauty. All these nations fall under the divine judgment because each has committed offenses against the holy God. Benhadad appears to have acted on the offensive, in alliance with the kings of the Hittites, the Hamathites and Phoenicians; Hazael was attacked alone, driven to take refuge in Anti-libanus, and probably became tributary. All rights reserved. To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient, for three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron, I will not turn away the punishment thereof -, Because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron -, For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four -, , . Rezon renewed, throughout the later part of Solomons reign, the aggression of Hadad. A good tree doesnt produce bad fruitsconsider a grain of wheata sower went out to sowin story after story, Jesus Christ made use of scenes from everyday farm life to explicitly illustrate His points about the gospel and the kingdom of God. January 9, 2013 at 8:31 am and is filed under Biblical Texts. For each oracle, Amos confirmed his prophetic call with the statement Thus says the LORD (Am. Seldom, said pagan experience, hath punishment with lingering foot parted with the miscreant, advancing before.. I didnt know that thrashing tools might have been used in torturing people. The sons of Kenaz: Othniel and Seraiah; and the sons of Othniel: Hathath and Meonothai. 2007. Which words Virgil translates, and puts in the mouth of his hero in similar circumstances, Aen. . Your threshing shall last to the time of the grape harvest, and the grape harvest shall last to the time for sowing. And he told them many things in parables, saying: A sower went out to sow. They enslaved local populationsprobably those located in the lowlands or Shephelah of Judah among others. Nor will they say, Look, here it is! or There! for behold, the kingdom of God is in the midst of you.. In all that he does, he prospers.Hosea 6:3 Let us know; let us press on to know theLord; his going out is sure as the dawn; he will come to us as the showers, as the spring rains that water the earth.Isaiah 5:24 Therefore, as the tongue of fire devours the stubble, and as dry grass sinks down in the flame, so their root will be as rottenness, and their blossom go up like dust; for they have rejected the law of theLordof hosts, and have despised the word of the Holy One of Israel., Luke 12:18 And he said, I will do this: I will tear down my barns and build larger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods.Hosea 12:11 If there is iniquity in Gilead, they shall surely come to nothing: in Gilgal they sacrifice bulls; their altars also are like stone heaps on the furrows of the field.2 Corinthians 9:6 The point is this: whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows bountifully will also reap bountifully.Isaiah 32:2 Each will be like a hiding place from the wind, a shelter from the storm, like streams of water in a dry place, like the shade of a great rock in a weary land., Ruth 2:15 When she rose to glean, Boaz instructed his young men, saying, Let her glean even among the sheaves, and do not reproach her.Jeremiah 4:11 At that time it will be said to this people and to Jerusalem, A hot wind from the bare heights in the desert toward the daughter of my people, not to winnow or cleanse,Jeremiah 9:22 Speak: Thus declares theLord, The dead bodies of men shall fall like dung upon the open field, like sheaves after the reaper, and none shall gather them.Isaiah 30:25 And on every lofty mountain and every high hill there will be brooks running with water, in the day of the great slaughter, when the towers fall., Job 29:23 They waited for me as for the rain, and they opened their mouths as for the spring rain.Leviticus 25:1-7 TheLordspoke to Moses on Mount Sinai, saying, Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, When you come into the land that I give you, the land shall keep a Sabbath to theLord. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, English Standard Version Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Tyre also sent whole communities into slavery. Notice that the illustrations that Jesus needed to make His points were literally all around Him. We are encouraged to Work Hard and keep ourselves busy. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, 4 I will send fire on the house of Hazael that will consume the fortresses of Ben-Hadad. Like the other names connected with Aram in the Old Testament, it is, in conformity with the common descent from Aram, Aramaic. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, This is what the LORD says: 'For three offenses of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke its. This handy resource allows the reader to quickly summarize or review all the pertinent details about any Old Testament book. Cows, like people, reproduce in about nine (9) months. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. : the drag (or board), under the same name rtz (properly something sharpened) which it has in Amos 1:3, in Isaiah 28:27, "For not with a sharp threshing-board is Nigella-seed [Tristram, N. H. B. p. 444] trodden out; nor is the wheel of a (threshing-) wagon turned about upon cummin," Job 41: . 4 n So I will send a fire upon the house of o Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of o Ben-hadad. A man . Although God delegated authority to human governments to execute justice (Romans 13:4), He is still the ultimate judge. Assyrian chronicles relate only Assyrian victories. as the Targum; this country lay beyond Jordan, and was inhabited by the Reubenites and Gadites and the half tribe of Manasseh; who were used in a very cruel manner, by Hazael king of Syria, as was foretold by Elisha, 2 Kings 7:12; not literally, as in 2 Samuel 12:31; but by him they were beat, oppressed, and crushed, as the grain of the threshingfloor; which used to be threshed out by means of a wooden instrument stuck with iron teeth, the top of which was filled with stones to press it down, and so drawn to and fro over the sheaves of corn, by which means it was beaten out, to which the allusion is here; See Gill on 1 Corinthians 9:9. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, Genesis 1:12 The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind. Amoss prophecy concerning Damascus was probably fulfilled in 732 BC when the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III captured the city, weakening it for the rest of the Old Testament period (2 Kgs. For their brutality, Syria is promised judgment. International ethics are important to Amos. It lay in the midst of its plain, a high table-land of rich cultivation, whose breadth, from Anti-libanus eastward, was about half a degree. You cant speed that up. Judging, probably, of Davids defensive conquests by its own policy, it joined the other Syrians who attacked David, was subdued, garrisoned, and became tributary 2 Samuel 8:5-6. Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away. Sin in full bloom. The waters of the Fijeh were carried by a great aqueduct tunnelled through the side of the perpendicular cliff. Cite this page: Editor: Stephen Smith. God would cause the one holding the scepter to be cut off from Beth-Eden. The city of Damascus was called under judgment because that nation "threshed Gilead with implements of iron" (Amos 1:3) or behaved with unnecessary cruelty against a conquered .

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